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@ 2004-06-16 @
^^* ¿©±â¿¡ Á¤¸®µÈ ³»¿ëÀº Ã¥°ú ÀÎÅÍ³Ý µîÀ» Âü°í·Î °³ÀÎÀûÀÎ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î Á¤¸®

  MFC
1 ±âŸ
2 (MFC) Class
2.1 (MFC) CImage Ŭ·¡½º
2.1.1 À̹ÌÁö¸¦ Ãâ·ÂÇÏ´Â ¿¹ (MFC)
2.1.2 CImage¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ À̹ÌÁö ÆÄÀÏ Æ÷¸Ë º¯È¯
2.1.3 È­¸é ĸÃÄÇϱâ
3 ÀÔ·Â µµ±¸
3.1 Button
3.2 Button/ CBitmapButton
3.3 ListCtrl
3.4 Property Sheet
3.5 CFileDialog¿¡¼­ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ ¼³Á¤Çϱâ
3.6 Check Box üũÇϱâ
4 ÇÔ¼ö
4.1 OnInitDialog() ÇÔ¼ö; ´ëÈ­»óÀÚ°¡ È­¸é¿¡ óÀ½ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¶§ È£ÃâµÇ´Â ÇÔ¼ö
4.2 OnTimer() ÇÔ¼ö
4.2.1 ŸÀÌ¸Ó »ç¿ë¹ý
4.2.2 2°³ ŸÀ̸Ӹ¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ ¿¹ (Ãâó; www.winapi.co.kr )
4.2.3 (MFC) UINT_PTR CWnd::SetTimer(UINT_PTR nIDEvent, UINT nElapse, (*handler));
4.3 OnWindowPosChanging() ÇÔ¼ö; Dialog¸¦ hidden »óÅ·Π½ÇÇàÇϱâ
4.4 »õ·Î¿î Ŭ·¡½º¸¦ Ŭ·¡½º À§Á®µå¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© ÀνĽÃÅ°±â
4.5 UpdataData() ÇÔ¼ö
4.6 »ç¿ëÀÚ ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æ CMyViewŬ¶óÀ̾ðÆ® ¿µ¿ª¿¡¼­ ó¸®Çϱâ
4.7 PreTranslateMessage(MSG *pMsg);
4.7.1 Á¤ÀÇ
4.7.2 (MFC) ´ÙÀ̾ó·Î±×¿¡¼­ Enter³ª ESC Å° ¸·±â
5 API ÇÔ¼ö
5.1 AllocConsole(); API ¿¡¼­ Console âÀ¸·Î º¯¼ö Ãâ·Â ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý
5.2 CreateEvent()
5.3 GetLastError()
5.4 ShellExecuteEx(A)
6 MFCÀÇ ±¸¼º
{_r} ¸Þ¸ðÀåÀ¸·Î °¡±â

1 ±âŸ #

#.Control
¢¹ComboBox ; ¸¹Àº Á¤º¸¸¦ DrowDownList ÇüÅ·Π´ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÄÁÆ®·Ñ.


* ( (CDirect9MFCView *)(((CMainFrame *)m_pMainWnd)->GetActiveView()) )->OpenFileMapData();
( (CMainFrame *)(this->GetParentFrame()) )->fun();

* if( GetAsyncKeyState( 'F' )) Isfollow = !Isfollow;
if( GetAsyncKeyState( 'T' )) IsThreat = IsThreat;
if( GetAsyncKeyState( 'H' )) IsHeat = IsHeat;
if( GetAsyncKeyState( 'Z' )) IsZoom = IsZoom;

* MFC¿¡¼­ Escape Å°Á¤ÀÇ
IDR_MAINFRAME ACCELERATORS PRELOAD MOVEABLE PURE
BEGIN
VK_ESCAPE, ID_APP_EXIT, VIRTKEY, NOINVERT
......
END
* MessageBox(NULL, "BuildHeightMap- Error", "Cannot found", 0);
AfxMessageBox( "ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀÐÀ» ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù." );

2 (MFC) Class #

2.1 (MFC) CImage Ŭ·¡½º #

CImage´Â MS¿¡¼­ .net ÀÌÈĺÎÅÍ Á¦°øµÇ´Â ±×¸² °ü·Ã Ŭ·¡½º·Î
ÀÌÀü CBitmapÀÇ bmp¸¸ ´Ù·ç´ø°Å¿¡¼­ Á»´õ È®ÀåÇÏ¿© Png, Jpg, gifµî ´Ù¾çÇÑ Æ÷¸äÀ» Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù.

CImage ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇϸé À̹ÌÁö ·ÎµùÀº ¹°·ÐÀÌ°í
ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ Æ÷¸ËÀÇ À̹ÌÁö ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µå´Â°Í ¶ÇÇÑ °£´ÜÈ÷ ÇÒ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

CImage¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ¹Ýµå½Ã
#include <atlimage.h> ¸¦ ÇØ ÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

2.1.1 À̹ÌÁö¸¦ Ãâ·ÂÇÏ´Â ¿¹ (MFC) #
Ãâó ; http://mrhook.co.kr/149

// View::OnPaint()
// À̹ÌÁö°¡ ÀúÀåµÈ À§Ä¡
CString strImagePath = _T("Image.bmp");

// CImage Ŭ·¡½º º¯¼ö¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÑ´Ù.
CImage Image;

// ÀúÀå µÈ À§Ä¡¿¡ À̹ÌÁö¸¦ ºÒ·¯¿Â´Ù.
HRESULT hResult = Image.Load( strImagePath );

// À̹ÌÁö¸¦ ºÒ·¯ ¿À´Âµ¥ ½ÇÆÐ ÇßÀ» °æ¿ì.
if( FAILED( hResult ) )
{
CString strtmp = _T("ERROR : Failed to load");
strtmp += strImagePath + _T("\n");
TRACE(strtmp);
return;
}
// ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ Á¾·á µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù¸é À̹ÌÁö°¡ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ºÒ·¯¿ÍÁø °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

// À̹ÌÁö¸¦ Ãâ·ÂÇØ º¸ÀÚ.
Image.TransparentBlt( dc.m_hDC, 0, 0, Image.GetWidth(), Image.GetHeight(), RGB(255, 0, 0) );
Image.BitBlt( dc.m_hDC, 300, 0 );

// Èæ¹éÀ¸·Î º¯°æÇØ º¸ÀÚ.
COLORREF rgb;

for( int x=0; x<Image.GetWidth(); ++x )
{
for( int y=0; y<Image.GetHeight(); ++y )
{
rgb = Image.GetPixel( x, y );
RGBtoGray( rgb );
Image.SetPixel( x, y, rgb );
}
}

// Èæ¹éÀÇ À̹ÌÁö Ãâ·Â
Image.BitBlt( dc.m_hDC, 0, 300 );

//¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ
// View.cpp ; Èæ¹éÀ¸·Î º¯°æÇÏ´Â ¾Ë°í¸®Áò
//¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ
inline void RGBtoGray( COLORREF& rgb )
{
BYTE byGray = (GetRValue(rgb) * 30
+ GetGValue(rgb) * 59
+ GetGValue(rgb) * 11 ) / 100;

rgb = RGB(byGray, byGray, byGray);
}

2.1.2 CImage¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ À̹ÌÁö ÆÄÀÏ Æ÷¸Ë º¯È¯ #
Ãâó ; http://blog.naver.com/PostView.nhn?blogId=kzh8055&logNo=140100162253

1. À̹ÌÁö ÆÄÀϸ¦ ·ÎµùÇÏ°í
2. ·ÎµùÇÑ À̹ÌÁöÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ¿µ¿ªÀ» ÁöÁ¤ÇѵÚ
3. ±×°ÍÀ» ´Ù½Ã ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ À̹ÌÁö ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ÀúÀåÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

//¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ
// ¿øº»À̹ÌÁöÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ¿µ¿ªÀ» ÇϳªÀÇ À̹ÌÁö·Î ¸¸µç´Ù
//¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ
BOOL MakeCellFrameImage(
LPCTSTR InSourceImageFileName, LPCTSTR InDestImageFileName,
const CRect& InTagetRect, REFGUID InImageFormatToMake )
{
CImage TempSourceImage;
CImage TempDestImage;

CRect TempTargetRect = InTagetRect;
//¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ
// 1. ¿øº» À̹ÌÁö¸¦ TempSourceImage¿¡ ·Îµù
//¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ
TempSourceImage.Load( InSourceImageFileName );
CDC* pSourceDC = CDC::FromHandle( TempSourceImage.GetDC() ); // ¿øº» À̹ÌÁöÀÇ DC¸¦ ¾ò´Â´Ù

//¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ
// 2. ÆÄÀÏ·Î ¸¸µé À̹ÌÁö °´Ã¼ TempDestImage »ý¼º
//¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ
int BitPerPixel = pSourceDC->GetDeviceCaps( BITSPIXEL );
TempDestImage.Create( TempTargetRect.Width(), TempTargetRect.Height(), BitPerPixel );
CDC* pDestDC = CDC::FromHandle( TempDestImage.GetDC() );

if( !pSourceDC || !pDestDC )
{ return FALSE; }

//¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ
// 3. Ÿ°Ù DC( ¸¸µé À̹ÌÁöÀÇ DC )¿¡ ¿øº» À̹ÌÁö DC ÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» ¸¦ ¾´´Ù
//¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ
pDestDC->BitBlt( 0, 0, TempTargetRect.Width(), TempTargetRect.Height(),
pSourceDC, TempTargetRect.left, TempTargetRect.top, SRCCOPY );

TempDestImage.ReleaseDC();
TempSourceImage.ReleaseDC();

//¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ
// 4. À̹ÌÁö ÆÄÀÏ·Î ÀúÀå
//¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ
TempDestImage.Save( InDestImageFileName, InImageFormatToMake );

return TRUE;
}

// CImage::Save( LPCTSTR ImageFileName, REFGUID ImageFormatToMake );
The file type to save the image as. Can be one of the following:
ImageFormatBMP         An uncompressed bitmap image.
ImageFormatPNG         A Portable Network Graphic (PNG) compressed image.
ImageFormatJPEG       A JPEG compressed image.
ImageFormatGIF         A GIF compressed image.

¸¸ÀÏ BMP Æ÷¸ËÀÇ À̹ÌÁö ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µé°í ½Í´Ù¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇϸéµÈ´Ù.
...
Image.Save( _T("Test"), Gdiplus::ImageFormatBMP );
...


CImage capImage;
HDC hProcessDC = ::GetDC(this->m_hWnd);     // <-- ĸÃÄ ÇÏ°íÀÚÇÏ´Â processÀÇ HWND ¸¦ ³Ö¾îÁØ´Ù.
CRect rect;
::GetClientRect(this->m_hWnd, rect);         // <-- ĸÃÄ ÇÏ°íÀÚÇÏ´Â processÀÇ HWND ¸¦ ³Ö¾îÁØ´Ù.

if(!capImage.Create(rect.Width(), rect.Height(), 32))
return;

HDC hDC = capImage.GetDC();
BitBlt(hDC, 0, 0, rect.Width(), rect.Height(), hProcessDC, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);

capImage.Save(_T(".\\Image\\test.jpg"), Gdiplus::ImageFormatJPEG);
capImage.ReleaseDC();


3 ÀÔ·Â µµ±¸ #

3.1 Button #

* ºñ½ÁÇÑ ·ùÀÇ ¹öÆ° ó¸®
MFC¿¡¼­ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ¸ÅÅ©·Î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý
ON_COMMAND_RANGE(id1, id2, memberFxn )
1) ¿©±â¼­ ¸®¼Ò½º ¹øÈ£ id1, id2 ´Â ½ÃÄö½ºÇÑ ¹øÈ£·Î ºÎ¿©
¿¹·Î
IDC_BUTTON1 1000 ÀÌ¿´´Ù¸é
IDC_BUTTON2 1001
IDC_BUTTON3 1002
:
IDB_BUTTON8 1007
id1 = IDC_BUTTON1, id2 = IDC_BUTTON8 ·Î ¼³Á¤Çϸé
¸â¹öÇÔ¼ö memberFxn À» ÇØÁÖ¸é IDC_BUTTON1 ~ IDC_BUTTON8 ¹öÆ°À»
´­·¯ ÁÙ ¶§¸¶´Ù ¸â¹öÇÔ¼ö memberFxn ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ È£ÃâÇÑ´Ù.
2) ÀÌ°ÍÀº À§ÀÚµå·Î ¾ÈµÇ°í ¼öÀÛ¾÷À¸·Î ÄÚµùÇÑ´Ù.
BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CMainFrame, CFrameWnd)
// ...
ON_COMMAND_RANGE(IDC_BUTTON1, IDC_BUTTON8, OnButtonClick)
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

void CMyView::OnButtonClick(UINT nID)
{
switch ( nID )
{
case IDC_BUTTON1:
break;
}
}
Çì´õÆÄÀÏ¿¡´Â...
// Generated message map functions
//{{AFX_MSG(CSourceEditView)
...
afx_msg void OnButtonClick(UINT nID)
//}}AFX_MSG
DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
3) ¸¸¾à À̺¥Æ®°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¸ÞÀÎÇÁ·¹ÀÓ¿¡ IDR_MYMENU ÀÌ·±½ÄÀ¸·Î ¸Þ´º¸¦ Çϳª ´õ µî·ÏÇÏ°í ¿©±â¿¡ °¢°¢ÀÇ ¹öÆ° ¸®¼Ò½º ¾ÆÀ̵ð¶û °°Àº°ÍÀ¸·Î ¸Þ´º¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù.

3.2 Button/ CBitmapButton #

* CBitmapButton ¸¸µå´Â ¹ý_1
CBitmapButtonÀ¸·Î ¸¸µç ¹öÆ°Àº push button Çü½ÄÀÌ´Ù.
1) ¸ÕÀú Form¿¡ ¹öÆ°À» ¸¸µé°í Style¿¡¼­ Owner Draw¸¦ ²À üũ
2) ¹öÆ°ÀÇ Ä¸¼ÇÀ» °£´ÜÇÏ°Ô ÁöÁ¤(Áß¿ä)
¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ĸ¼ÇÀÌ "ONE"À̶ó¸é..
3) ÀÌÁ¦ ¸®¼Ò½º¿¡ ¹öÆ° ±×¸²µéÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
À̶§ Ãß°¡ ÇÏ´Â ¸®¼Ò½º À̸§Àº
2¹ø¿¡¼­ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ Ä¸¼ÇÀÇ À̸§µÚ¿¡ "D" "F" "U" "X" ¸¦ ºÙÀÔ´Ï´Ù
À̸¦Å׸é "ONED" "ONEF" "ONEU" "ONEX" °°Àº ½ÄÀ¸·Î ¸»ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
"U"=UP/ "D"=Down/ "F"=Æ÷Ä¿½º/ "X"=disable ÀÇ ¶æ
4) CBitmapButton °´Ã¼¸¦ ¸â¹öº¯¼ö·Î ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù.
CBitmapButton m_ButtonOne;
5) OnInitialUpdate() ¿¡ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¾¹´Ï´Ù
m_ButtonOne.AutoLoad(IDC_BUTTON_ONE,this);

* CBitmapButton ¸¸µå´Â ¹ý_2
¹æ¹ý 1°ú Å©°Ô ´Ù¸£Áö ¾Ê°í, ¸Ê ¿¬°á ¹æ¹ý¿¡¼­ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
1) ¹öÆ°ÀÇ ¼Ó¼ºÁß¿¡ property -> style ¿¡¼­ Owner draw ²À check !!
2) ºñÆ®¸ÊÀ¸·Î ¾º¿ï ±×¸²µéÀ» ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®ÀÇ Bit ¸ã ºÎºÐ¿¡ Insert ½ÃÅ´
(Á¤ÀûÀÎ ´À³¦À» ÇÇÇϱâ À§ÇØ ±×¸²Àº µÎ°³¸¦ Áغñ)
3) ÇØ´ç ´ÙÀÌ¾Ë·Î±× ¹Ú½ºÀÇ ¹öÆ°¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â º¯¼ö¸¦ Ãß°¡½ÃÄÑ ÁÜ(¹°·Ð Çص忡 º¯¼ö¸¦ Á¤ÀÇ)
.h ÆÄÀÏ ºÎºÐ¿¡¼­ public ºÎºÐ¿¡ ¸¸µé¾î Áֽðí
CBitmapButton m_OK;
CBitmapButton m_Cancel;
.cpp ºÎºÐ¿¡
void CADD_AND_DEL_FRIEND::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CADD_AND_DEL_FRIEND)
...
DDX_Control(pDX, IDOK, m_OK); // º¯¼ö¸¦ ÇØ´ç ¾ÆÀ̵ð¿Í ¿¬°á ½ÃÄÑÁØ´Ù.
DDX_Control(pDX, IDCANCEL, m_Cancel);
//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}
4) ´ÙÀ̾˷αװ¡ »ý¼ºµÇ´Â ÃʱâÈ­ ºÎºÐ¿¡¼­ ¹öÆ°°ú À̹ÌÁö¸¦ ¿¬°á½ÃÄÑÁØ´Ù.
BOOL CADD_AND_DEL_FRIEND::OnInitDialog()
{
CDialog::OnInitDialog();
// ¹öÆ°ÀÌ ´­·¯Áö±âÀü À̹ÌÁö¿Í ´­·ÈÀ»¶§ À̹ÌÁö¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇØ ÁØ´Ù.
m_OK.LoadBitmaps( IDB_OKU, IDB_OKD );
m_Cancel.LoadBitmaps( IDB_CancelU, IDB_CancelD );

// ¹öÆ°À» À̹ÌÁö Å©±â¿¡ ¸ÂÃç¼­ ¾º¿öÁØ´Ù.
m_OK.SizeToContent();
m_Cancel.SizeToContent();
return true;
}

3.3 ListCtrl #

* ItemÀ» º¯°æÇßÀ»¶§ À̺¥Æ® ó¸®
ItemÀ» º¯°æÇßÀ»¶§ Áï OnItemChanged¸Þ¼¼Áö°¡ ¹ß»ýÇϴµ¥
Ŭ·¡½º À§Àúµå¿¡¼­ NM_CLICK À̺¥Æ® Çڵ鷯¸¦ ³Ö°í..
¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ³»ºÎ Äڵ带 »ðÀÔÇÏ¿© ¿øÇÏ´Â ÀÛ¾÷À» ÇÑ´Ù
void CxxxDlg::OnClickList1(NMHDR* pNMHDR, LRESULT* pResult)
{
NM_LISTVIEW* pList = (NM_LISTVIEW*)pNMHDR;
ASSERT(pList);

'*' pResult = 0;

if(pList->iItem == -1) return;

¸®½ºÆ®ÄÁÆ®·Ñ.GetItemData(pList->iItem);
¸®½ºÆ®ÄÁÆ®·Ñ.GetItemText(pList->iItem, ¼­ºê¾ÆÀÌÅÛ À妽º);
}
* ÃʱâÈ­½Ã ÀÓÀÇÀÇ ¾ÆÀÌÅÛ ¼±ÅÃÇϱâ
¸ÕÀú OnInitDialog()¿¡¼­ ÃʱâÈ­ ÇÑ´Ù.
m_ListCtrl.SetExtendedStyle(LVIS_SELECTED| LVS_NOLABELWRAP | LVS_EX_GRIDLINES | LVS_EX_FLATSB | LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT);
m_ListCtrl.ModifyStyle(0,LVS_SHOWSELALWAYS); <-- ¿ä°Å Áß¿äÇÔ ¹Ýµå½Ã ÇÒ°Í.

¼±ÅÃÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÒ¶§ ¿ä·¸°Ô ÇÏ¸é µÊ´Ï´Ù.
m_ListCtrl.SetItemState(i, LVIS_SELECTED, LVIS_SELECTED); <-- ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í, ȸ»öÀ¸·ÎµÊ
m_ListCtrl.EnsureVisible(i,false); <--½ºÅ©·ÑÇÏ°í
m_ListCtrl.SetFocus();<--Æ÷Ä¿½ºÁÖ°í ÆĶõ»öÀ¸·Î µÊ
¼±ÅÃÇϸé ÀÌÀü²¨´Â ÀÚµ¿ ÇØÁ¦.
* Full Row Select style·Î º¯È¯
m_ListCtrl.SetExtendedStyle( LVS_NOLABELWRAP | LVS_EX_GRIDLINES | LVS_EX_FLATSB | LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT );
* ƯÁ¤ ¾ÆÀÌÅÛÀÌ º¸À̵µ·Ï ½ºÅ©·Ñ Çϱâ
m_ctrlPacketLog.EnsureVisible( num, TRUE );

* Âü°í»çÀÌÆ®

3.4 Property Sheet #

* ÇÁ·ÎÆÛƼ ½¬Æ®¿¡¼­ ùȭ¸é ¼³Á¤ {_-} mysheet.SetActivePage(npage);

3.5 CFileDialog¿¡¼­ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ ¼³Á¤Çϱâ #

OPENFILENAME CFileDialog::m_ofn ;
typedef struct tagOFN {
...
LPCTSTR lpstrInitialDir; // ¿©±â¼­ ¼³Á¤ ^^
...} OPENFILENAME;
»ç¿ë¿¹)
char currentDir[ 256 ]; // ÇöÀçÀÇ °æ·Î
GetCurrentDirectory( NAME_MAX_SIZE, currentDir );
strcat( currentDir, "\\Data\\" );

CFileDialog dlg(...);
dlg.m_ofn.lpstrInitialDir = currentDir;
dlg.DoModal();

3.6 Check Box üũÇϱâ #

üũ¹Ú½º.SetCheck(int A); A°¡ 1À̸é üũ, 0À̸é ÇØÁ¦
1) CButton* chkbox1 = (CButton*)GetDlgItem(IDC_CHECK1);
int i = chkbox1->GetCheck(); ÇöÀçÀÇ »óŸ¦ ±¸ÇÔ
chkbox1->SetCheck(1);
2) GetDlgItem(ID_Model_CHK)->SetCheck(1);
3) Chk :
m_Model_Chk = TRUE;
UpdateData(FALSE);
Chk ÇØÁ¦ :
m_Model_Chk = FALSE;
UpdateData(FALSE);


4 ÇÔ¼ö #

4.1 OnInitDialog() ÇÔ¼ö; ´ëÈ­»óÀÚ°¡ È­¸é¿¡ óÀ½ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¶§ È£ÃâµÇ´Â ÇÔ¼ö #

-. DoModal ÇÔ¼ö·Î È£ÃâµÈ ´ÙÀÌ¾Ë·Î±× À§Ä¡ Á¦¾î
BOOL CDialogMD2::OnInitDialog()
{
CDialog::OnInitDialog();
SetWindowPos(NULL, 100, 150, 0,0, SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_NOSIZE);
return TRUE;
}

4.2 OnTimer() ÇÔ¼ö #

À©µµ¿ì üÁ¦ÇÏ¿¡¼­ ¾îÇÃÀº ¸Þ½ÃÁö¿Í ÇÁ·Î½ÃÁ®·ÎºÎÅÍ ½ÇÇàÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵ǰí, ½Ç»óÀº ¸ðµÎ Äݹé ó¸®ÇÑ´Ù.

ŸÀ̸Ӷõ °ÍÀº ¾î¶»°Ô »ý°¢ÇÏ¸é ¾²·¹µå¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ ¸éÀÌ Àִµ¥, Â÷ÀÌÁ¡À» ¾Ë¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
ŸÀ̸Ӷõ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ ½Ã°£¸¶´Ù WM_TIMER ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ¹ß»ý½ÃÄÑ ÀÌ°ÍÀÇ Çڵ鷯¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÁÖ±âÀûÀ¸·Î ¾î¶² JOBÀ» ó¸®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÁÖ±âÀûÀ¸·Î ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ¹ß»ý½ÃÄÑ¾ß Çϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÀÌ ¿ªÇÒÀº ¹°·Ð ¾²·¹µå°¡ ´ã´çÇÑ´Ù.

¿©±â¼­ WM_TIMER ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ÁÖ±âÀûÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ý½ÃÄÑÁÖ´Â ¾²·¹µå´Â Ä¿³Î¿¡¼­ µ¹¾Æ°£´Ù. »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ¾²·¹µå¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î ŸÀ̸ÓÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» 100% ±¸ÇöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦¿¡¼­ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ÀÌÀ¯´Â Å©°Ô 2°¡ÁöÀÌ´Ù.
    1. ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦°¡ °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â°Ô ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¸®¼Ò½º ¼Ò¸ð¸¦ ÁÙÀÓ
    2. Á¤È®µµ Çâ»ó

¾²·¹µå°¡ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ½Ã°£ °£°ÝÀ¸·Î ¸Þ½ÃÁöÅ¥¿¡ WM_TIMER ¸¦ ³Ö¾îÁÖ´Â °Í°ú ±×³É ¾²·¹µå¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
¾²·¹µå¿¡¼­ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ Ã³¸®¸¦ ÇßÀ» °æ¿ì ½ÇÇà È帧Àº ´ç¿¬È÷ ¾²·¹µå ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ °¡Áö°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ WM_TIMER ¸¦ ¸Þ½ÃÁöÅ¥¿¡ ³Ö¾îÁÙ °æ¿ì ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦°¡ ÀÌ¿Í ¿¬°áµÈ Çڵ鷯 ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ CALL ÇØÁØ´Ù.
#.
°á°úÀûÀ¸·Î ¾îÇÃÀº ÀÚ±â Àڽſ¡ ÇÒ´çµÈ ƽŸÀÓ ÀϺθ¦ ÂÉ°³ ó¸®ÇÏ´Â Çü½ÄÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇѵ¥,
¾î¶² ¸ÞÀÎ ¾²·¹µå A ¿¡¼­ B ¶ó´Â ¾²·¹µå¸¦ »ý¼ºÇß´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÒ ¶§... A ¾²·¹µå°¡ Ä¿³Î ¸®¼Ò½º¸¦ ÇÒ´ç¹Þ¾Æ »ç
¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇßÀ» ¶§ B ¾²·¹µå¿¡¼­ ÀÌ ¸®¼Ò½º¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÏ·Á°í ÇÒ °æ¿ì °ÅºÎ´çÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ô´Ù. API
¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¾î¶² ¾îÇÃÀ̵ç ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º À̸§¸¸ ¾Ë¸é À©µµ¿ì ÇÚµéÀ̳ª, ÀνºÅϽº ÇÚµéÀ» ½±°Ô °¡Á®¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

Áï, ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦¿¡¼­ ¸·¾ÆÁÖÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¾ÇÀÇÀûÀÎ ¸ñÀûÀÇ ¾îÇÃÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ ¾îÇÃÀ» ½±°Ô Á¶ÀÛÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â ¶æÀÌ´Ù.
½±°Ô ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ¾î¶² ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º »ó¿¡¼­ À©µµ¿ì(Ä¿³Î ¸®¼Ò½º)¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÏ°í, ¾²·¹µå¿¡¼­ ±× ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ À©µµ¿ì
¸¦ Á¶ÀÛÇÒ °æ¿ì ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦¿¡°Ô ºí·°´çÇØ ¿À·ù ¹ß»ý È®·üÀÌ ³ô´Ù.
#.
¹°·Ð ÀÌ·² ¶§ ŸÀ̸Ӹ¦ »ç¿ëÇϸé ÀÚ±â ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ Á¢±ÙÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̹ǷΠ¾Æ¹«·± Á¦¾àÀÌ ¾ø´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ÁÖ±âÀûÀ¸·Î ±×·¡ÇÈ º¯È­°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °ÔÀÓ µî¿¡¼­ÀÇ Ã³¸®´Â ¸ðµÎ ŸÀ̸ӷΠ󸮵ȴÙ.

ŸÀ̸Ӵ ¾à°£ÀÇ Á¦¾à »çÇ×ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À§¿¡¼­ ¸»Çßµí ¸Þ½ÃÁöÅ¥°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇѵ¥, ¸Þ½ÃÁöÅ¥´Â À©µµ¿ì¸¦ »ý¼º ÇÒ °æ¿ì ¸¸µé¾îÁø´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ³×Æ®¿÷ °ü·Ã ¾îÇà Áß Å¸ÀÌ¸Ó »ç¿ëÀ» À§Çؼ­ ºó À©µµ¿ì¸¦ Çϳª »ý¼ºÇÏ´Â ¹æ½ÄÀÇ ¼³°èµµ ÀÖ´Ù. MFCÀÇ °æ¿ì CWnd Ŭ·¡½º¸¦ »ó¼Ó¹ÞÀº Ŭ·¡½º¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î Create ÇØÁÖ´Â µîÀÇ Ã³¸®°¡ µé¾î°£´Ù.

Ä¿³Î ¸®¼Ò½º Á¢±ÙÀÌ ÇʼöÀÎ °æ¿ì, ŸÀ̸Ӹ¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â°Ô ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÏ´Ù.

4.2.1 ŸÀÌ¸Ó »ç¿ë¹ý #
UINT_PTR SetTimer(m_hWnd, nIDEvent, nElapse, lpfnTimer);
1¹ø ÀÎÀÚ´Â À©µµ¿ì ÇÚµé. ¿Ö ÇÚµéÀÌ µé¾î°¡´À³Ä.. À§¼­ ¼³¸íÇßµí ¸Þ½ÃÁöÅ¥°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇϱ⠶§¹®
2¹ø ÀÎÀÚ´Â À̺¥Æ® ID. ½±°Ô ¸»ÇØ Å¸À̸Ӹ¦ ¿©·¯°³ µ¹¸± ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ±¸ºÐÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ³Ñ¹ö°ªÀ¸·Î 0 À» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ °ªÀ» ³Ö¾îÁØ´Ù.
3¹ø ÀÎÀÚ´Â ms ´ÜÀ§ÀÇ ½Ã°£ °£°Ý. 1ÃÊ´Â 1000ms..
4¹ø ÀÎÀڴ ŸÀÌ¸Ó À̺¥Æ® ¹ß»ý ½Ã Äݹé Çڵ鷯.

void Func(HWND, UINT, UINT_PTR, DWORD) ÇüÅ·ΠÇÔ¼ö Æ÷ÀÎÅ͸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇØÁÙ ¼ö Àִµ¥,
ÀÌ°ÍÀº NULL ·Î ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ °æ¿ì µû·Î ÇÁ·Î½ÃÁ®¿¡¼­ WM_TIMER ¹ß»ý ½Ã Çڵ鷯 󸮸¦ Çصµ »ó°ü¾ø´Ù.

¸®ÅÏ°ªÀº nIDEvent ¿¡ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ °ªÀ¸·Î ³ª¿Â´Ù. À̶§ ÀÌ¹Ì ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ ID·Î »ý¼ºÇÑ Å¸À̸Ӱ¡ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì ȤÀº ±âŸ ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ŸÀÌ¸Ó µî·ÏÀÌ ½ÇÆÐÇÏ¸é ¸®ÅÏ°ªÀº 0 ÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ¿¡·¯ ¿©ºÎ´Â 0 ÀÌ³Ä ¾Æ´Ï³Ä·Î ÆǴܵǹǷΠnIDEvent ¿¡ 0 À» ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.

4.2.2 2°³ ŸÀ̸Ӹ¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ ¿¹ (Ãâó; www.winapi.co.kr ) #
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd,UINT iMessage,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)
{
HDC hdc;
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
RECT rt;
char Mes[]="ŸÀÌ¸Ó ¿¹Á¦ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.";

switch(iMessage) {
case WM_CREATE:
SetTimer(hWnd,1,500,NULL);
SetTimer(hWnd,2,3000,NULL);
return 0;
case WM_TIMER:
switch(wParam)
{
case 1:
GetWindowRect(hWnd,&rt);
rt.left+=5;
rt.right+=5;
MoveWindow(hWnd,rt.left,rt.top,rt.right-rt.left,rt.bottom-rt.top,TRUE);
break;
case 2:
MessageBeep(0);
break;
}
return 0;
case WM_PAINT:
hdc=BeginPaint(hWnd, &ps);
TextOut(hdc,10,10,Mes,lstrlen(Mes));
EndPaint(hWnd, &ps);
return 0;
case WM_DESTROY:
KillTimer(hWnd,1);
KillTimer(hWnd,2);
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
}
return(DefWindowProc(hWnd,iMessage,wParam,lParam));
}

4.2.3 (MFC) UINT_PTR CWnd::SetTimer(UINT_PTR nIDEvent, UINT nElapse, (*handler)); #
MFCÀÇ °æ¿ì CWnd ÀÇ ¸Þ½áµå·Î µî·ÏµÈ SetTimer ¸¦ È£ÃâÇÑ´Ù.

UINT_PTR CWnd::SetTimer(UINT_PTR nIDEvent, UINT nElapse, (*handler)); ÇüÅ·Î,
CWnd ÀÚü°¡ À©µµ¿ì¸¦ »ý¼º ¹× °ü¸®Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ·¡ÇΠŬ·¡½ºÀ̹ǷΠµû·Î À©µµ¿ì ÇÚµéÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù.
¶Ç Çڵ鷯¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇØÁÖÁö ¾ÊÀ» °æ¿ì ±âº» Çڵ鷯´Â CWnd::OnTimer ·Î ÁöÁ¤µÈ´Ù.

ŸÀ̸Ӹ¦ Á×ÀÏ ¶§´Â
BOOL CWnd::KillTimer(UINT_PTR nIDEvent); ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.

Çڵ鷯´Â MFCÀÇ °æ¿ì ±âº»À¸·Î
void CWnd::OnTimer(UINT nIDEvent); ·Î ÁöÁ¤µÇ¸ç,
ID ¸¦ ÅëÇØ Å¸ÀÌ¸Ó À̺¥Æ®·Î·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ°í 󸮵ȴÙ.

ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º´Â ¿ì¼± ¼øÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦·ÎºÎÅÍ ÁöÁ¤µÈ ƽ´ÜÀ§·Î ½ÇÇà È帧À» ÇÒ´ç¹Þ´Â´Ù.
ƽŸÀÓÀº ¼­¹ö¿ëÀÌ³Ä °³ÀοëÀ̳Ŀ¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸¥µ¥, Áß¿äÇÑ °ÍÀº ÇöÀç ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¿¡ ¾ðÁ¦ ½ÇÇà È帧ÀÌ µ¹¾Æ¿ÃÁö, ±×¸®°í ¸î ƽÀÌ ÇÒ´çµÉÁö ¸ð¸¥´Ù´Â Á¡ÀÌ´Ù.

µû¶ó¼­ ŸÀÌ¸Ó »ý¼º ½Ã ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ ½Ã°£Àº ¸Å¿ì Á¤È®µµ°¡ ¶³¾îÁø´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ º°µµÀÇ º¸Á¤ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇѵ¥,
½Ã°£ ÃøÁ¤ ÇÔ¼ö·ù¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
-. time ÇÔ¼öÀÇ °æ¿ì ÃÊ´ÜÀ§¹Ç·Î ÀÏ´Ü Á¦¿Ü
-. clock ÇÔ¼öÀÇ °æ¿ì ms ´ÜÀ§À̱ä ÇÏÁö¸¸ ´Ü¼øÈ÷ ÇöÀç ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ ½ÃÀÛ ½Ã°£°ú ƽÀÌ µ¹¾Æ¿Â ½Ã°£¸¸ °è»êÇÑ °ÍÀ̹ǷΠÁ¦¿Ü..
-. QueryPerfomanceCounter ´Â Á¤¹Ðµµ´Â °¡Àå ³ôÁö¸¸ ºÎÇÏ°¡ Ä¿¼­ Á¦¿Ü..
-. °á±¹ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °Ç timeGetTime ÀÌ´Ù.

4.3 OnWindowPosChanging() ÇÔ¼ö; Dialog¸¦ hidden »óÅ·Π½ÇÇàÇϱâ #

-. À©µµ¿ìÁî ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡¼­ À©µµ¿ì¸¦ °¨Ãâ ¶§´Â ShowWindow(SW_HIDE); ¸¦ È£ÃâÇÏ¸é µÇÁö¸¸, ¹®Á¦´Â ´ÙÀ̾ó·Î±×¸¦ hidden»óÅ·Π½ÇÇà ÇÏ·Á°í, ShowWindow(SW_HIDE)¸¦ OnInitDialog()¿¡¼­ È£ÃâÇϸé 󸮰¡ ¾ÈµÈ´Ù.
OnInitDialog()ÀÇ Ã³¸®°¡ ³¡³ª´Â ½ÃÁ¡¿¡¼­ ShowWindow(SW_SHOW)¸¦ È£ÃâÇϱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.

-. hiddenÀ¸·Î ½ÇÇàÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â »ý¼ºµÇ´Â À©µµ¿ìÀÇ ½ºÅ¸ÀÏ¿¡¼­ ¼Ó¼ºÀ» »©ÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
¼Ó¼º 󸮸¦ À§Çؼ­ "WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGING" À©µµ¿ì ¸Þ½ÃÁö ó¸® ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÏ°í ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.

void CYourDialog::OnWindowPosChanging(WINDOWPOS FAR* lpwndpos)
{
lpwndpos->flags &= ~SWP_SHOWWINDOW; // ¼Ó¼º¿¡¼­ SWP_SHOWWINDOW Á¦°Å
CDialog::OnWindowPosChanging(lpwndpos);
}

4.4 »õ·Î¿î Ŭ·¡½º¸¦ Ŭ·¡½º À§Á®µå¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© ÀνĽÃÅ°±â #

-. ¸ÕÀú ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® À̸§À¸·Î µÈ XXXX.clw ÆÄÀÏÀ» »èÁ¦ÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏÀ» À§ÇØ À̸§À» ¹Ù²ãµÎ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.
-. ±× ´ÙÀ½ Ŭ·¡½º À§Á®µå¸¦ ½ÇÇà½ÃÅ°¸é Ŭ·¡½º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸°¡ ¾ø±â ¶§¹®¿¡ »õ·Ó°Ô ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â ´ÙÀ̾ó·Î±×°¡ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ¿©±â¼­ Project List¿¡ ¸ðµÎ µî·Ï½ÃÅ°¸é µÈ´Ù. ±×·± ÈÄ ´Ù½Ã Ŭ·¡½º À§Á®µå¸¦ ½ÇÇà½ÃÅ°¸é ±âÁ¸ÀÇ Å¬·¡½º »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó »õ·Ó°Ô Ãß°¡ÇÑ Å¬·¡½ºµµ À§Á®µå°¡ ÀνÄÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

4.5 UpdataData() ÇÔ¼ö #

-. È­¸é¿¡ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»±â À§Çؼ­´Â º¯¼ö¿¡ µî·ÏµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ·Î Àü¼ÛÇÏ´Â ÇÔ¼ö
(º¯¼ö¿¡ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ±â·ÏÇÏ¿´´Ù ÇÏ¿©µµ È­¸é¿¡´Â ÀÔ·ÂµÈ ¸ð½ÀÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù´Â ÀǹÌ)
-. UpdateData(FALSE); º¯¼ö¸¦ ´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ·Î Àü¼Û
(ÇöÀç º¯¼ö¿¡ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ µî·ÏÇÏ°í ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ·Î Àü¼ÛÇÒ ¶§)
UpdateData(TRUE); ´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ¿¡¼­ º¯¼ö·Î µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ Àü¼Û
(´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ¿¡¼­ ¿¡µðÅÍ »óÀÚ °°Àº ÀÚ¿ø¿¡ Á¤º¸¸¦ º¯ÇüÇÏ°í, ÀÌ º¯ÇüµÈ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ´Ù½Ã ÀÚ¿øÀ¸·Î ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ÇÒ °æ¿ì)

4.6 »ç¿ëÀÚ ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æ CMyViewŬ¶óÀ̾ðÆ® ¿µ¿ª¿¡¼­ ó¸®Çϱâ #

-. ºäŬ·¡½º¿Í ´ÙÀ̾ó·Î±×Ŭ·¡½ºÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°°í, ´ÙÀ̾ó·Î±×Ŭ·¡½º´Â ºäŬ·¡½º¸¦ ¾Ë°í ÀÖ¾î¾ßÇÑ´Ù.
ºäŬ·¡½º ==> °¨½ÃÀÚ (½ºÅ¸Å©·¡ÇÁÆ®ÀÇ ¿ÉÀú¹ö¿Í µ¿ÀÏÇÑ ¿ªÇÒ)
´ÙÀ̾ó·Î±×Ŭ·¡½º ==> Á¤º¸ÀǺ¯È­
-. ¹°·Ð SetParent() ÈÄ¿¡ GetParent()·Î Çصµ µÇÁö¸¸
À§¿Í °°Àº µðÀÚÀÎÆÐÅÏÀ» °í·ÁÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.(¿ÉÀú¹öÆÐÅÏ)
1) ´ÙÀ̾ó·Î±×Ŭ·¡½º¿¡¼­ ºäŬ·¡½ºÀÇ Æ÷ÀÎÅ͸¦ ÀúÀåÇÒ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸â¹öº¯¼ö¸¦¸¸µé°í
2) ºäŬ·¡½º ÃʱâÈ­ÇÔ¼öºÎºÐ¿¡¼­ ´ÙÀ̾ó·Î±×Ŭ·¡½º¿¡ Æ÷ÀÎÅ͸¦ ³Ñ°ÜÁÖ¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
3) ±×¸®°í ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ Á¤ÀÇÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

WM_USER +1 ÀÇ ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ¸¸µç´Ù±¸ ÇÒ¶§..
  • ºäŬ·¡½ºÀÇ Çì´õºÎºÐ..
    afx_msg long OnMyMsg(WPARAM) wparam,LPARAM lparam);
  • ºäŬ·¡½ºÀÇ ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸Ê ºÎºÐ..
    ON_MESSAGE ( WM_USER+1,OnMyMsg)
  • ´ÙÀ̾ó·Î±×Ŭ·¡½º ³»ºÎ¿¡¼­ ¸Þ½ÃÁöÈ£Ãâ½Ã..
    pViewClass -> SendMessage(WM_USER+1 ,Á¤º¸1, Á¤º¸2);


  • 4.7 PreTranslateMessage(MSG *pMsg); #

    @ 2010-03-17 @
    4.7.1 Á¤ÀÇ #
    virtual BOOL PreTranslateMessage(MSG *pMsg);
    pMsg : ó¸®ÇÏ´Â ¸Þ¼¼Áö¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ MSG ±¸Á¶Ã¼ÀÇ Æ÷ÀÎÅÍ
    ÀÌ Æ÷ÀÎÅÍ¿¡´Â ¸Þ¼¼Áö¸¦ º¸³»ÂÊÀÇ À©µµ¿ì ÇÚµé°ú º¸³»¿Â ¸Þ¼¼ÁöµîÀÇ Á¤º¸°¡ ÀúÀåµÈ´Ù.

    MSG±¸Á¶Ã¼
    typedef struct tagMSG {
    HWND hwnd; // ¸Þ¼¼Áö¸¦ °Ç³»¹Þ´Â À©µµ¿ìÀÇ ÇÚµé
    UINT message; // ¸Þ¼¼Áö ¹øÈ£(WM_RBUTTONDOWNµî)
    WPARAM wParam; // ¸Þ¼¼ÁöÀÇ ºÎ°¡ Á¤º¸
    LPARAM lParam; // ¸Þ¼¼ÁöÀÇ ºÎ°¡ Á¤º¸
    DWORD time; // ¸Þ¼¼Áö°¡ Æ÷½ºÆ®µÈ ½Ã°£
    POINT pt; // ¸Þ¼¼Áö°¡ Æ÷½ºÆ®µÇ¾úÀ» ¶§ÀÇ Ä¿¼­À§Ä¡(½ºÅ©¸° ÁÂÇ¥)
    } MSG;

    -. PreTranslateMessage´Â À©µµ¿ì ¸Þ¼¼Áö°¡ TranslateMessage³ª DispatchMessage¿¡ ÀüÇØÁö±â Àü¿¡ ó¸®ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖÀ»¶§ »ç¿ëµÇ¸ç, À©µµ¿ì ¸Þ¼¼Áö°¡ ¹ß»ýµÇ¸é TranslateMessage³ª DispatchMessage¿¡ °¡±âÀü¿¡ PreTranslateMessage¸¦ °ÅÄ¡°Ô µÈ´Ù.

    -. PreTranslateMessage´Â ¸Þ¼¼Áö ¸ÊÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, À©µµ¿ì ¸Þ¼¼Áö°¡ °¢ ÄÁÆ®·Ñ¿¡ ÀüÇØÁö±â Àü¿¡ ±× ¸Þ¼¼Áö¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
    • MFC¿¡¼­ Å°ÀÔ·ÂÀ» ó¸®ÇÒ ¶§, OnKeyDown message¸¦ ÁÖ·Î »ç¿ëÇÏÁö¸¸
      OnKeyDown messageÀÇ °æ¿ì View Ŭ·¡½º¿¡ ¿ì¼±±ÇÀÌ Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ MainFrame Ŭ·¡½º µî¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÇÏ·ÁÇÒ ¶§ ¿øÇϴ´ë·Î »ç¿ëµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ PreTranslateMessage¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
    • »ç¿ëÇü½Ä
      BOOL CMainFrame::PreTranslateMessage(MSG* pMsg)
      {
      // TODO: ¿©±â¿¡ Ư¼öÈ­µÈ Äڵ带 Ãß°¡ ¹×/¶Ç´Â ±âº» Ŭ·¡½º¸¦ È£ÃâÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
      if (pMsg->message == WM_KEYDOWN)
      {
      if (pMsg->wParam == VK_SPACE)
      ...
      }
      return CFrameWnd::PreTranslateMessage(pMsg);
    • }

    4.7.2 (MFC) ´ÙÀ̾ó·Î±×¿¡¼­ Enter³ª ESC Å° ¸·±â #
    -. MFC¿¡¼­ ´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î¼­ ½ÇÇà½ÃÅ°¸é, ±× ´ÙÀ̾ó·Î±×¿¡¼­ Enter³ª ESC Å°¸¦ ´©¸£¸é ´ÙÀ̾ó·Î±×°¡ Á¾·áÇϴµ¥, ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ¸·±â À§ÇØ PreTranslateMessage¸¦ È°¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
    ¢¹ ***Dlg.h¿¡¼­
    class CTestDlg : public CDialog
    {
    // »ý¼º
    public:
    CTestDlg (CWnd* pParent = NULL); // Ç¥ÁØ »ý¼ºÀÚ
    virtual BOOL PreTranslateMessage (MSG* pMsg);
    // ´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ
    enum {IDD = IDD_TEST_DIALOG };
    Protected:
    virtuala void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX); // DDX/ DDV Áö¿ø

    // ±¸Çö
    protected:
    HICON m_hIcon;

    // »ý¼ºµÈ ¸Þ½ÃÁö ¸Ê ÇÔ¼ö
    virtual BOOL OnInitDialog();
    afx_msg void OnSysCommand(UINT nID, LPARAM lParam);
    afx_msg void OnPaint();
    afx_msg HCURSOR OnQueryDragIcon();
    DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP();

    public:
    afx_msg void OnBnClickedOk();
    };

    ¢¹ ***Dlg.cppÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼­
    BOOL CTestDlg ::PreTranslateMessage(MSG* pMsg)
    {
    switch(pMsg->message)
    {
    // Å°°¡ ´­·ÈÀ»¶§
    case WM_KEYDOWN:
    switch(pMsg->wParam)
    {
    // ¸®ÅÏÅ°\tab
    case VK_RETURN:
    return TRUE;
    // ESCÅ°
    case VK_ESCAPE:
    return TRUE;
    }
    }
    return CDialog::PreTranslateMessage(pMsg);
    }


    5 API ÇÔ¼ö #

    5.1 AllocConsole(); API ¿¡¼­ Console âÀ¸·Î º¯¼ö Ãâ·Â ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý #

    @ 2010-12-27 @
    Visual Studio ToolÀ» »ç¿ëÇؼ­ Windows ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÇÏ´Ùº¸¸é µð¹ö±ë ÇÒ ¶§ ¾î·Á¿òÀ» ´À³¢°ï ÇÑ´Ù. Message󸮷Πµ¿ÀÛ Çϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÇÔ¼öÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ºÎºÐÀÇ º¯¼öÀÇ °ªµîÀ» ÀбⰡ ¿©°£ ºÒÆíÇÑ ÀÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.
    ÀÌ·²¶§ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸé ÄܼÖâ°ú À©µµ¿ìÁî âÀÌ ÇÔ²² ¶ß±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿©·¯ º¯¼ö ¸íÀ» ¹Ù·Î¹Ù·Î Á÷Á¢ ÀÐ¾î º¼¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.

    Çì´õ¿¡ ´ÙÀ½À» Ãß°¡ ÇÏ°í
    #include <stdio.h>

    WinMain ù° ÁÙ¿¡ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ Ãß°¡
    AllocConsole();
    freopen("CONOUT$", "wt", stdout);
    ±×·¯¸é printf() ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ ÄÚµå ³»¿¡¼­ »ç¿ë °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.

    5.2 CreateEvent() #

    @ 2010-04-12 @ À̸§ÀÌ Á¤ÇØÁø ¶Ç´Â À̸§ÀÌ ¾ø´Â À̺¥Æ® °´Ã¼¸¦ ¿­°Å³ª »ý¼ºÇÏ´Â ÇÔ¼ö {_-} {_o} API_CreateEvent()

    5.3 GetLastError() #

    @ 2010-04-09 @     Ãâó ; http://infoki.net/586
    GetLastError
    È£ÃâÃø ½º·¿µå°¡ °¡Áö´Â ÃÖ½ÅÀÇ ¿¡·¯ Äڵ带 ÃëµæÇÕ´Ï´Ù.¿¡·¯ ÄÚµå´Â ½º·¿µå ¸¶´Ù º¸°ü À¯ÁöµÇ±â À§ÇØ, º¹¼öÀÇ ½º·¿µå°¡ ¼­·ÎÀÇ ¿¡·¯ Äڵ带 µ¡¾²±âÇÒ °ÍÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
    DWORD GetLastError(void);
    KERNEL32.DLL

    Àμö ; Àμö´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.

    ¹Ýȯ°ª ; È£ÃâÃø ½º·¿µå°¡ °¡Áö´Â ÃÖ½ÅÀÇ ¿¡·¯ Äڵ带 µ¹·ÁÁÝ´Ï´Ù.

    Çؼ³ ; FormatMessageÇÔ¼ö·ÎFORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEMÇ÷¡±×¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î, ¿¡·¯ Äڵ忡 ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â ¿¡·¯ ¹®ÀÚ¿­À» ÃëµæÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

    ¿¡·¯ ÄÚµå´Â32ºñƮġÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ºñÆ®31ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÃÖ»óÀ§ºñÆ®).ºñÆ®29(Àº)´Â ¾îÇø®ÄÉÀÌ¼Ç Á¤ÀÇÀÇ ¿¡·¯ ÄÚµå¿ëÀ¸·Î ¿¹¾àµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.¾îÇø®ÄÉÀÌ¼Ç µ¶ÀÚÀûÀÎ ¿¡·¯ Äڵ带 Á¤ÀÇÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì´Â, ÀÌ ºñÆ®¸¦ ¼¼Æ® ÇÏ°í, ½Ã½ºÅÛ Á¤ÀÇÀÇ ¿¡·¯ ÄÚµå¿Í Ãæµ¹ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Ô ÇØ ÁÖ¼¼¿ä.

    ´ëÀÀ Á¤º¸ ; Windows 95 ÀÌÈÄ / Windows NT 3.1 ÀÌÈÄ

    5.4 ShellExecuteEx(A) #

    @ 2010-04-09 @     Ãâó ; http://infoki.net/586
    ShellExecuteEx(A)
    »õ·Î¿î ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ ±âµ¿ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.Æú´õ¸¦ ÀͽºÇ÷η¯·Î ¿­¸®°Å³ª ¹®¼­ ÆÄÀÏÀ» °ü·ÃÁöÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´ø ¾îÇø®ÄÉÀ̼ÇÀ¸·Î ¿­¸®°Å³ª ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
    BOOL ShellExecuteExA(
    LPSHELLEXECUTEINFO pExecInfo // SHELLEXECUTEINFO±¸Á¶Ã¼
    );
    SHELL32.DLL

    Àμö ; pExecInfo
    ½ÇÇàµÇ´Â ¾îÇø®ÄÉÀ̼ǿ¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ °Ý³³Çß´Ù SHELLEXECUTEINFO ±¸Á¶Ã¼ÀÇ ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

    ¹Ýȯ°ª ; ¼º°øÇϸé 0 ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ °ªÀÌ µ¹¾Æ°©´Ï´Ù.
    ½ÇÆÐÇϸé 0 ÇÏÁö¸¸ µ¹¾Æ°©´Ï´Ù.È®Àå ¿¡·¯ Á¤º¸¸¦ ÃëµæÇÏ·Á¸é , GetLastError ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

    Çؼ³ ; ÇÔ¼öÀÇ È£ÃâÀÌ ¼º°øÇϸé, SHELLEXECUTEINFO ±¸Á¶Ã¼ÀÇ hInstApp ¸â¹ö´Â ½ÇÇàµÈ ¾îÇø®ÄÉÀ̼ÇÀÇ ÀνºÅϽº ÇÚµéÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù.ÇÔ¼ö°¡ ½ÇÆÐÇßÀ» °æ¿ì´Â 32 ÀÌÇÏÀÇ SE_ERR_ ¿¡·¯Ä¡°¡ µË´Ï´Ù.ÀÌ ¿¡·¯Ä¡´Â ShellExecute ÇÔ¼ö¿Í ȣȯÀÇ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ShellExecuteEx ÇÔ¼ö·Î ¿¡·¯Ä¡¸¦ ¾ò±â À§Çؼ­´Â GetLastError ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϵµ·Ï ÇØ ÁÖ¼¼¿ä.

    GetLastError ÇÔ¼ö´Â ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ¸î°³ÀÇ °ªÀ» µ¹·ÁÁÝ´Ï´Ù.ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °ªÀº SE_ERR_ °ª¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
    Ä¡ ÀǹÌ
    2 (ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) ÁöÁ¤µÈ ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
    3 (ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND) ÁöÁ¤µÈ Æнº°¡ ¹ß°ßµÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
    5 (ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) ÁöÁ¤µÈ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ÀÇ ¾×¼¼½º´Â °ÅºÎµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
    8 (ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY) ¸Þ¸ð¸®°¡ ºÎÁ·Çϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
    32 (ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION) °øÀ¯ À§¹ÝÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
    1155 (ERROR_NO_ASSOCIATION) ÁÖ¾îÁø ÆÄÀϸíÀÇ È®ÀåÀÚ(extension)¿Í °ü·ÃÁöÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´ø ¾îÇø®ÄÉÀ̼ÇÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
    1156 (ERROR_DDE_FAIL) DDE Æ®·£Àè¼Ç(transaction)°¡ ½ÇÆÐÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
    1157 (ERROR_DLL_NOT_FOUND) ¾îÇø®ÄÉÀ̼ÇÀÇ ½ÇÇà¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ DLL ÀÇ1°³°¡ ¹ß°ßµÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
    1223 (ERROR_CANCELLED) ÇÔ¼ö´Â À¯Àú¿¡°Ô Ãß°¡ Á¤º¸¸¦ ÀçÃËÇß½À´Ï´Ù¸¸, À¯Àú°¡ ¿ä±¸¸¦ ĵ½½Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

    ´ëÀÀ Á¤º¸ ; Shell32.dll Version 4.00 ÀÌÈÄ
    Windows 95 ÀÌÈÄ / Windows NT 4.0 ÀÌÈÄ



    6 MFCÀÇ ±¸¼º #

    * Application Frameworks(AFS)
    http://gingaminga.com/wiki/imgs/picture/MFC_01.gif

    * AFX Ŭ·¡½ºÀÇ »ó¼Ó °ü°è
    http://gingaminga.com/wiki/imgs/picture/MFC_02.gif

    * AppWizard
    ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» »õ·Î ¸¸µé ¶§´Â AppWizard¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϴµ¥, AppWizardÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀº MFCÀÇ AFXŬ·¡½º¿¡¼­ »ó¼ÓÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ, ¾Æ·¡ ±×¸²¿¡¼­¿Í °°Àº ³× °³ÀÇ Å¬·¡½º¸¦ »ý¼º½ÃÄÑ ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
    http://gingaminga.com/wiki/imgs/picture/MFC_03.gif
    http://gingaminga.com/wiki/imgs/picture/MFC_04.gif

    * AFX Ŭ·¡½ºµé °£ÀÇ »óÈ£ÂüÁ¶ °ü°è
    http://gingaminga.com/wiki/imgs/picture/MFC_05.gif
    - µµÅ¥¸ÕÆ® Ŭ·¡½º¿¡¼­ ºä/ ÇÁ·¹ÀÓ À©µµ¿ì ÂüÁ¶
    CDocument::GetFirstViewPosition, GetNextView - ÇϳªÀÇ µµÅ¥¸ÕÆ®´Â ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ ºä¿Í °áÇÕµÉ ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ µµÅ¥¸ÕÆ®¿¡¼­ ±×¿Í ¿¬°áµÈ ºä¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¶§´Â ¸î ¹ø°·Î ¿¬°áµÈ ºä¸¦ ¾òÀ» °ÍÀÎÁöµµ »ý°¢ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
    CWnd * AfxGetMainWnd();


    {_r} ¸Þ¸ðÀåÀ¸·Î °¡±â

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